Deborah Kaye Allen was born in Houston, Texas, to African-American parents, Vivian Elizabeth (Ayers), a poet and art director, and Andrew Arthur Allen, an orthodontist. As a child, Debbie, her older brother, Andrew (called Tex), and her older sister, actress 菲利西亚·拉斯海德, lived in Mexico to escape US racism. Their mother decided to live there to give the Allen children a brief experience of not having to endure the chronic racism and segregation that was typical of Texas during the 1950s. Debbie and Phylicia are fluent in Spanish.
Debbie graduated from Jack Yates Senior High School in Houston, TX in 1967. She graduated cum laude from Howard University in 1971 with a BFA in Classical Greek Literature, Speech, and Theater from Howard University. She used her experiences from attending Historically Black College Howard to inform her production and direction of the TV show A Different World (1987).
Although her parents divorced, Debbie remained extremely close to her father until his death. With Phylicia she has production company "D.A.D." which stood for "Doctor Allen's Daughters". Her Pulitzer-nominated poet mother Vivian is, the artistic and free spirit that has influenced and encouraged the remarkable creativity that so marks Allen as a performer.
Daughter of dentist Arthur Allen and Pulitzer-prize nominated Vivan Ayers ( artist, poet, playwright, and publisher). Older siblings are jazz musician Tex (Andrew Arthur Allen Jr, born 1945) and actress Phylicia Ayers-Allen (菲利西亚·拉斯海德, born 1948), and brother Hugh Allen (real estate banker in North Carolina).
Her husband, Norman Nixon, is a former NBA player with the Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Clippers.
Received an Honorary doctorate from The North Carolina School of the Arts, the same institution that denied her admittance to its dance department when she was sixteen years old; she was told then that she had the wrong type of body for dance.
Has an Honorary doctorate from her alma mater Howard University.
Won 1992 & 1995 Essence Awards.
Won the first 莱娜·霍恩 Award for Career Achievement at the Soul Train Lady of Soul Awards.
Has twice been nominated for Tony Awards: in 1980, as Best Actress (Featured Role -Musical) for a revival of "West Side Story," and in 1986, as Best Actress (Musical) for playing the title character in a revival of 鲍勃·福斯's "Sweet Charity."
Received a Drama Desk Award in 1979.
Her most notable role to date, that of "Lydia Grant" on the TV series Fame (1982), earned her three Emmy nominations and one Golden Globe.
Founded the Debbie Allen Dance Institute in Culver City, CA, in 2000.
Choreographed five Academy Award shows.
Her father passed away ten days after he accompanied her to the Emmy Awards Ceremony in which she won for Best Choreography for Fame (1982).
Ex-sister-in-law of Victor Willis and 艾哈迈德·拉什.
Her daughter, Vivian Nixon, is in the lead role of the Broadway musical "Hot Feet". Vivian was classically trained at Washington D.C.'s Kirov Academy of Ballet and at The 阿尔文·艾利 American Dance Theater.
Is a member of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.
Daughter Vivian Nixon followed in Debbie's footsteps by playing Debbie's "Anita" role in a 2006 revival of the musical The Making of 'West Side Story' (1985). Debbie returned to her hometown of Houston to see her daughter perform.
Her mother Dr Vivian Elizabeth Ayers attended Brainerd Institute, Barber Scotia College and Bennett College. Vivian was the first poet in the state of Texas to receive the Pulitzer Prize Award nomination in 1952. Vivian was often called the "Poet Laureate of Texas." In the late 50's, her poetry, "Hawk," attracted the attention of NASA and for twenty years was the only poetry celebrated by NASA. She worked as an apprentice librarian at the Fondren Library of Rice University and was accorded faculty status in 1965, becoming the first African American to be so qualified. During her years at Rice, she organized and published The Adept Quarterly, an important contribution to the small publications movement of the time.
In 1972, her mom Vivian's work, "Workshops in Open Fields," was hailed and recommended to the nation as a "prototype of grass roots programming" by the director of NEA. Vivian established the Adept New American Museum--a museum for art and history of the American Southwest; which features "Juneteenth" Black Cowboys, American Indian Sand Painting, seminars on the Emancipation Proclamation and Mayan studies-- in Mt Vernon NY. She is known as a leader in the arts community in New York area.
Mother of Norman Nixon Jr. (born 1987) and Vivian Nixon (born 1984).
Has arthritis in her right shoulder and right ankle.
Is one of four people (Gene Anthony Ray, Albert Hague and Lee Curreri) to appear in both 名扬四海 (1980) and Fame (1982) the TV series.
She studied drama at the HB Studio in Greenwich Village in New York City.
It's the only person who appears in 名扬四海 (1980), Fame (1982) and Fame (1990).
Has said that 光荣战役 (1989) is her favorite film.
Friends with 比尔·考斯比, and 瓦妮莎·贝尔.
Received the "Legend Award" at the 9th annual Essence Black Women In Hollywood event, February, 2016.